Loxodonta africana      Atypical      Alpha

※ Alpha family introduction

    Alpha kinases belong to atypical kinase group and lack significant sequence similarity to ePK (1). Six members have been identified in mammals, including elongation factor 2 kinase, Dictyostelium myosin heavy chain kinases and other protein kinases. eEF-2 is involve in regulation of the global rate of protein synthesis and MHCK A is essential in regualtion of myosin assembly and disassembly. Although no detectable sequence identity between ePK and Alpha kinases has been found, the structure, sequence motifs and key amino acid residue position are very similar. The differences may impact on substrate recognition (2).

Reference
1. Manning, G., Whyte, D.B., Martinez, R., Hunter, T. and Sudarsanam, S. (2002) The protein kinase complement of the human genome. Science, 298, 1912-1934. PMID: 12471243
2. Drennan, D. and Ryazanov, A.G. (2004) Alpha-kinases: analysis of the family and comparison with conventional protein kinases. Prog Biophys Mol Biol, 85, 1-32. PMID: 15050379


There are 6 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (6

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-LOA-00311
ENSLAFG00000004612
LOC100660086
2
EKS-LOA-00313
ENSLAFG00000022827
EEF2K
3
EKS-LOA-00315
ENSLAFG00000007371
ALPK2
4
EKS-LOA-00316
ENSLAFG00000012401
ALPK3
5
EKS-LOA-00312
ENSLAFG00000001993
TRPM7
6
EKS-LOA-00314
ENSLAFG00000015129
ALPK1