Pan troglodytes      Atypical      Alpha

※ Alpha family introduction

    Alpha kinases belong to atypical kinase group and lack significant sequence similarity to ePK (1). Six members have been identified in mammals, including elongation factor 2 kinase, Dictyostelium myosin heavy chain kinases and other protein kinases. eEF-2 is involve in regulation of the global rate of protein synthesis and MHCK A is essential in regualtion of myosin assembly and disassembly. Although no detectable sequence identity between ePK and Alpha kinases has been found, the structure, sequence motifs and key amino acid residue position are very similar. The differences may impact on substrate recognition (2).

Reference
1. Manning, G., Whyte, D.B., Martinez, R., Hunter, T. and Sudarsanam, S. (2002) The protein kinase complement of the human genome. Science, 298, 1912-1934. PMID: 12471243
2. Drennan, D. and Ryazanov, A.G. (2004) Alpha-kinases: analysis of the family and comparison with conventional protein kinases. Prog Biophys Mol Biol, 85, 1-32. PMID: 15050379


There are 6 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (6

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-PAT-00285
ENSPTRG00000021026
ENSG00000119121; TRPM6
2
EKS-PAT-00289
ENSPTRG00000010052
ALPK2; ENSG00000198796
3
EKS-PAT-00288
ENSPTRG00000016375
ALPK1; ENSG00000073331
4
EKS-PAT-00287
ENSPTRG00000007877
ENSG00000103319; EEF2K
5
EKS-PAT-00286
ENSPTRG00000007068
TRPM7; ENSG00000092439
6
EKS-PAT-00290
ENSPTRG00000007406
ALPK3