Ailuropoda melanoleuca      Atypical      PDHK

※ PDHK family introduction

    PDHK (Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinases) belong to atypical kinase group (1). PDHKs are related to histidine kinases, but the phosphorylation site is serine rather than histidine or aspartate. The structure analysis shows that PDHKs contain an N-terminal BCDHK_Adom3 domain and a C-terminal histidine kinase-like domain. The only substrate of PDHK is the E1 subunits of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase (PDH) and the phosphorylation occurs on three serine residues S230, S293 and S300 in human. PDHK is associated with diseases and can be a target for diabetes therapies (2).

Reference
1. Manning, G., Whyte, D.B., Martinez, R., Hunter, T. and Sudarsanam, S. (2002) The protein kinase complement of the human genome. Science, 298, 1912-1934. PMID: 12471243
2. Wikinome annotation: Kinase Family PDHK


There are 5 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (5

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-AIM-00419
ENSAMEG00000012109
PDK2
2
EKS-AIM-00416
ENSAMEG00000001727
PDK1
3
EKS-AIM-00418
ENSAMEG00000014869
PDK3
4
EKS-AIM-00417
ENSAMEG00000010313
PDK4
5
EKS-AIM-00420
ENSAMEG00000007253
BCKDK