Danio rerio      CAMK      CAMK1

※ CAMK1 family introduction

    CAMK1 family consists of six family members in human. Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that operates in the calcium-triggered CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade and, upon calcium influx, regulates transcription activators activity, cell cycle, hormone production, cell differentiation, actin filament organization and neurite outgrowth. Family member CAMK1 is a monomeric 42KD enzyme distributed in most mammalian cell types. CAMK1 contains a protein kinase catalytic domain flanked by an ATP bind lobe and protein substrates bind lobe. CAMK1 keeps an inhibited state normally, with the ATP binding lobe interacting with AID domain. Active CAMK1 prefer the substrate containing a basic residue at the P-3 position and a hydrophobic residue at P-5 (1). CAMK1 act as a key molecule in calcium-triggered CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade, and regulates a variety of cellular processes including transcription activators activity, cell cycle, hormone production, cell differentiation, actin filament organization, neurite outgrowth and also involve in regulation of axonal extension and growth cone motility in hippocampal and cerebellar nerve cells (2).

Reference
1. Soderling, T.R. and Stull, J.T. (2001) Structure and regulation of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases. Chem Rev, 101, 2341-2352. PMID: 11749376
2. Kamata, A., Sakagami, H., Tokumitsu, H., Owada, Y., Fukunaga, K. and Kondo, H. (2007) Spatiotemporal expression of four isoforms of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase I in brain and its possible roles in hippocampal dendritic growth. Neurosci Res, 57, 86-97. PMID: 17056143


There are 12 genes.  Reviewed (1 or Unreviewed (11

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-DAR-00900
ENSDARG00000060116
CAMK1 (2 of 2); LOC555945
2
EKS-DAR-00907
ENSDARG00000078504
LOC100332381; CU459081.1
3
EKS-DAR-00905
ENSDARG00000043648
pnck; DKEY-7I23.2-001
4
EKS-DAR-00901
ENSDARG00000074905
camk1da
5
EKS-DAR-00903
ENSDARG00000008788
zgc:73155; camk1gb
6
EKS-DAR-00909
ENSDARG00000027963
CAMKV (1 of 2); LOC567243
7
EKS-DAR-00902
ENSDARG00000017446
camk1db; camk1d
8
EKS-DAR-00904
ENSDARG00000044526
camk1ga; camk1g
9
EKS-DAR-00906
ENSDARG00000005372
CH211-220B11.5; CH211-220B11.5-001; camk4
10
EKS-DAR-00908
ENSDARG00000005141
camkv; zgc:63506; camkvb
11
EKS-DAR-00910
ENSDARG00000057000
camkvl
12
EKS-DAR-00899
ENSDARG00000029474
CAMK1 (1 of 2); LOC794026; BX571768.1