※ CK1 family introduction

    CK1 (Casein kinase I) are characterized by its ser/thr protein kinase catalytic activity on phoshorylation of casein in vitro in a cycle AMP-independent manner. Six isoforms and CK1-like kinase have been identified in this family. Sequence analysis show that all members share a N-terminal conserved kinase catalytic domain and a variable C-terminal sequence. Several potential regulatory mechanisms for CK1s have been described, including activation via phosphorylation of PKA, 14-3-3 binding and autoinhibition. CK1s are involved in a variety of cellular processes via phosphorylation of a large range of substrates, for instance, stabilize AIB1 and increase Erα transcriptional activity, facilitate CK1α/FADD/CaM complex assembly for proper cell cycle progression, reduces DNA-binding activity of Dnmt1, blocks nuclear export and so on. (1)

Reference
1. Cheong, J.K. and Virshup, D.M. (2011) Casein kinase 1: Complexity in the family. Int J Biochem Cell Biol, 43, 465-469. PMID: 21145983

  Reviewed (0)  or Unreviewed (8) 

No.	Status	EKPD ID	Gene ID	Gene Name
1		EKS-GAA-00553	ENSGACG00000014664	CSNK1G2 (2 of 2)
2		EKS-GAA-00549	ENSGACG00000002146	CSNK1D; CSNK1D (2 of 2)
3		EKS-GAA-00547	ENSGACG00000019578	CSNK1A1
4		EKS-GAA-00548	ENSGACG00000007378	CSNK1E (2 of 2)
5		EKS-GAA-00552	ENSGACG00000007733	CSNK1G2 (1 of 2)
6		EKS-GAA-00551	ENSGACG00000004568	CSNK1E (1 of 2)
7		EKS-GAA-00554	ENSGACG00000017038	CSNK1G1
8		EKS-GAA-00550	ENSGACG00000005394	CSNK1D (1 of 2)