※ CK1 family introduction

    CK1 (Casein kinase I) are characterized by its ser/thr protein kinase catalytic activity on phoshorylation of casein in vitro in a cycle AMP-independent manner. Six isoforms and CK1-like kinase have been identified in this family. Sequence analysis show that all members share a N-terminal conserved kinase catalytic domain and a variable C-terminal sequence. Several potential regulatory mechanisms for CK1s have been described, including activation via phosphorylation of PKA, 14-3-3 binding and autoinhibition. CK1s are involved in a variety of cellular processes via phosphorylation of a large range of substrates, for instance, stabilize AIB1 and increase Erα transcriptional activity, facilitate CK1α/FADD/CaM complex assembly for proper cell cycle progression, reduces DNA-binding activity of Dnmt1, blocks nuclear export and so on. (1)

Reference
1. Cheong, J.K. and Virshup, D.M. (2011) Casein kinase 1: Complexity in the family. Int J Biochem Cell Biol, 43, 465-469. PMID: 21145983

  Reviewed (1)  or Unreviewed (8) 

No.	Status	EKPD ID	Gene ID	Gene Name
1		EKS-ORC-00426	ENSOCUG00000002004	CSNK1E
2		EKS-ORC-00425	ENSOCUG00000006669	CSNK1A1
3		EKS-ORC-00427	ENSOCUG00000007415	CSNK1D
4		EKS-ORC-00428	ENSOCUG00000014821	CSNK1G3
5		EKS-ORC-00430	ENSOCUG00000025629
6		EKS-ORC-00433	ENSOCUG00000021791
7		EKS-ORC-00429	ENSOCUG00000012015	CSNK1G1
8		EKS-ORC-00432	ENSOCUG00000021743
9		EKS-ORC-00431	ENSOCUG00000021561	LOC100350853