Gadus morhua      DSP      aDSP

※ aDSP family introduction

    aDSP (Atypical DSP) family contains phosphatases which are poorly characterized, they are smaller than MKP family and lack specific MAP kinase motifs (1). Family member DUSP3 is invloved in down-regulating the ERK pathway and specifically dephosphorylates and inactivates ERK1 and ERK2 (2). DUSP11 show phosphatase activity towards RNA 5'-triphosphatase and may participate in nuclear mrna metabolism. The studies show that most of aDSP phosphatase have function unrelated to MAP kinases (3).

Reference
1. Alonso, A., Sasin, J., Bottini, N., Friedberg, I., Osterman, A., Godzik, A., Hunter, T., Dixon, J. and Mustelin, T. (2004) Protein tyrosine phosphatases in the human genome. Cell, 117, 699-711. PMID:15186772
2. Todd, J.L., Tanner, K.G. and Denu, J.M. (1999) Extracellular regulated kinases (ERK) 1 and ERK2 are authentic substrates for the dual-specificity protein-tyrosine phosphatase VHR. A novel role in down-regulating the ERK pathway. J Biol Chem, 274, 13271-13280. PMID: 10224087
3. Yuan, Y., Li, D.M. and Sun, H. (1998) PIR1, a novel phosphatase that exhibits high affinity to RNA . ribonucleoprotein complexes. J Biol Chem, 273, 20347-20353. PMID: 9685386


There are 19 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (19

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EPS-GAM-00011
ENSGMOG00000016629
2
EPS-GAM-00012
ENSGMOG00000016557
DUSP27
3
EPS-GAM-00013
ENSGMOG00000003973
4
EPS-GAM-00010
ENSGMOG00000020333
DUSP14
5
EPS-GAM-00023
ENSGMOG00000019100
6
EPS-GAM-00016
ENSGMOG00000005034
DUSP22 (1 of 2)
7
EPS-GAM-00018
ENSGMOG00000010539
DUSP11
8
EPS-GAM-00021
ENSGMOG00000012832
DUSP23
9
EPS-GAM-00017
ENSGMOG00000000498
10
EPS-GAM-00006
ENSGMOG00000000220
11
EPS-GAM-00014
ENSGMOG00000000215
DUSP13
12
EPS-GAM-00008
ENSGMOG00000000213
13
EPS-GAM-00019
ENSGMOG00000004529
EPM2A
14
EPS-GAM-00020
ENSGMOG00000003416
PTPMT1
15
EPS-GAM-00005
ENSGMOG00000013092
DUSP26
16
EPS-GAM-00022
ENSGMOG00000017264
PTPDC1 (2 of 2)
17
EPS-GAM-00009
ENSGMOG00000005870
18
EPS-GAM-00007
ENSGMOG00000005905
DUPD1
19
EPS-GAM-00015
ENSGMOG00000002147
DUSP3