Tetraodon nigroviridis      DSP      aDSP

※ aDSP family introduction

    aDSP (Atypical DSP) family contains phosphatases which are poorly characterized, they are smaller than MKP family and lack specific MAP kinase motifs (1). Family member DUSP3 is invloved in down-regulating the ERK pathway and specifically dephosphorylates and inactivates ERK1 and ERK2 (2). DUSP11 show phosphatase activity towards RNA 5'-triphosphatase and may participate in nuclear mrna metabolism. The studies show that most of aDSP phosphatase have function unrelated to MAP kinases (3).

Reference
1. Alonso, A., Sasin, J., Bottini, N., Friedberg, I., Osterman, A., Godzik, A., Hunter, T., Dixon, J. and Mustelin, T. (2004) Protein tyrosine phosphatases in the human genome. Cell, 117, 699-711. PMID:15186772
2. Todd, J.L., Tanner, K.G. and Denu, J.M. (1999) Extracellular regulated kinases (ERK) 1 and ERK2 are authentic substrates for the dual-specificity protein-tyrosine phosphatase VHR. A novel role in down-regulating the ERK pathway. J Biol Chem, 274, 13271-13280. PMID: 10224087
3. Yuan, Y., Li, D.M. and Sun, H. (1998) PIR1, a novel phosphatase that exhibits high affinity to RNA . ribonucleoprotein complexes. J Biol Chem, 273, 20347-20353. PMID: 9685386


There are 23 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (23

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EPS-TEN-00018
ENSTNIG00000005371
DUSP22
2
EPS-TEN-00009
ENSTNIG00000013165
3
EPS-TEN-00013
ENSTNIG00000013166
4
EPS-TEN-00004
ENSTNIG00000013167
DUSP13 (3 of 3); DUSP13 (2 of 3)
5
EPS-TEN-00025
ENSTNIG00000016410
RNGTT
6
EPS-TEN-00012
ENSTNIG00000014408
DUSP3 (1 of 3)
7
EPS-TEN-00007
ENSTNIG00000016548
DUSP13 (3 of 3); DUSP13 (2 of 3)
8
EPS-TEN-00011
ENSTNIG00000016549
DUSP13 (1 of 3)
9
EPS-TEN-00008
ENSTNIG00000016547
DUPD1
10
EPS-TEN-00010
ENSTNIG00000016550
GSTENG00030661001
11
EPS-TEN-00006
ENSTNIG00000016551
12
EPS-TEN-00024
ENSTNIG00000002815
GSTENG10006315001
13
EPS-TEN-00021
ENSTNIG00000012258
EPM2A
14
EPS-TEN-00019
ENSTNIG00000006145
DUSP21
15
EPS-TEN-00016
ENSTNIG00000010257
DUSP27
16
EPS-TEN-00022
ENSTNIG00000013606
DUSP11
17
EPS-TEN-00003
ENSTNIG00000013594
DUSP26 (2 of 2); DUSP26 (1 of 2)
18
EPS-TEN-00020
ENSTNIG00000000201
19
EPS-TEN-00005
ENSTNIG00000001572
20
EPS-TEN-00014
ENSTNIG00000011160
DUSP3 (3 of 3)
21
EPS-TEN-00017
ENSTNIG00000005957
DUSP3 (2 of 3)
22
EPS-TEN-00015
ENSTNIG00000001454
DUSP14
23
EPS-TEN-00023
ENSTNIG00000019325
GSTENG00035772001; DUSP23