Chlamydomonas reinhardtii      Other      NEK

※ NEK family introduction

    NEKs (Never in mitosis A-related kinases) are classified into "Other" group. Eleven members have been identified in human genome. NimA is the founding member of the NEK family of ser/thr kinases which is an essential regulator of mitosis. All NEK kinases except NEK10 contain N-terminal catalytic domain, followed by coiled-coiled motifs except in NEK4,6 and 7 members. And in C-terminal, PEST sequences are found in moreover 6 of 11 NEK kinases. Besides the homology regions, certain NEKs contain unique domain or sequences, such as RCC1 repeats, DEAD-box helicase-like domain and armadillo repeats. NEKs play an important role in a variety of cellular processes and functions via mediate the phosphorylation of substrates. Studies show that NEK2 is essential in control of centrosome splitting, NEK6, 7 and 9 have been found in regulating mitotic spindle and cytokinesis, NEK1 and NEK8 is related to ciliagenesis. NEKs act as key regulator function during mitosis and abnormal expression or mutations on NEKs gene will lead to some disease and cancers such ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and so on (1).

Reference
1. Moniz, L., Dutt, P., Haider, N. and Stambolic, V. (2011) Nek family of kinases in cell cycle, checkpoint control and cancer. Cell Div, 6, 18. PMID: 22040655


There are 12 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (12

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-CHR-00377
CHLREDRAFT_194082
CHLREDRAFT_194082
2
EKS-CHR-00379
CHLREDRAFT_195107
CHLREDRAFT_195107; CNK2
3
EKS-CHR-00387
CHLREDRAFT_195830
CNK9
4
EKS-CHR-00385
CHLREDRAFT_183505
CHLREDRAFT_183505; FA2
5
EKS-CHR-00386
CHLREDRAFT_116033
CHLREDRAFT_116033
6
EKS-CHR-00378
CHLREDRAFT_188335
CHLREDRAFT_188335; CNK5
7
EKS-CHR-00380
CHLREDRAFT_206113
CNK8; CHLREDRAFT_206113
8
EKS-CHR-00382
CHLREDRAFT_144460
CHLREDRAFT_144460; CNK7
9
EKS-CHR-00383
CHLREDRAFT_140498
CHLREDRAFT_140498; CNK6
10
EKS-CHR-00381
CHLREDRAFT_132979
CHLREDRAFT_132979; CNK4
11
EKS-CHR-00376
CHLREDRAFT_134455
CNK3
12
EKS-CHR-00384
CHLREDRAFT_133691
CHLREDRAFT_133691; CNK1