Ciona savignyi      Other      NEK

※ NEK family introduction

    NEKs (Never in mitosis A-related kinases) are classified into "Other" group. Eleven members have been identified in human genome. NimA is the founding member of the NEK family of ser/thr kinases which is an essential regulator of mitosis. All NEK kinases except NEK10 contain N-terminal catalytic domain, followed by coiled-coiled motifs except in NEK4,6 and 7 members. And in C-terminal, PEST sequences are found in moreover 6 of 11 NEK kinases. Besides the homology regions, certain NEKs contain unique domain or sequences, such as RCC1 repeats, DEAD-box helicase-like domain and armadillo repeats. NEKs play an important role in a variety of cellular processes and functions via mediate the phosphorylation of substrates. Studies show that NEK2 is essential in control of centrosome splitting, NEK6, 7 and 9 have been found in regulating mitotic spindle and cytokinesis, NEK1 and NEK8 is related to ciliagenesis. NEKs act as key regulator function during mitosis and abnormal expression or mutations on NEKs gene will lead to some disease and cancers such ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and so on (1).

Reference
1. Moniz, L., Dutt, P., Haider, N. and Stambolic, V. (2011) Nek family of kinases in cell cycle, checkpoint control and cancer. Cell Div, 6, 18. PMID: 22040655


There are 12 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (12

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-CIS-00102
ENSCSAVG00000006396
2
EKS-CIS-00110
ENSCSAVG00000005859
3
EKS-CIS-00108
ENSCSAVG00000007904
Csa.2639
4
EKS-CIS-00101
ENSCSAVG00000011404
5
EKS-CIS-00100
ENSCSAVG00000011238
6
EKS-CIS-00109
ENSCSAVG00000011199
7
EKS-CIS-00107
ENSCSAVG00000002186
8
EKS-CIS-00111
ENSCSAVG00000005304
9
EKS-CIS-00106
ENSCSAVG00000005315
10
EKS-CIS-00104
ENSCSAVG00000001357
Csa.6732
11
EKS-CIS-00103
ENSCSAVG00000004831
12
EKS-CIS-00105
ENSCSAVG00000004734