Homo sapiens      Other      NEK

※ NEK family introduction

    NEKs (Never in mitosis A-related kinases) are classified into "Other" group. Eleven members have been identified in human genome. NimA is the founding member of the NEK family of ser/thr kinases which is an essential regulator of mitosis. All NEK kinases except NEK10 contain N-terminal catalytic domain, followed by coiled-coiled motifs except in NEK4,6 and 7 members. And in C-terminal, PEST sequences are found in moreover 6 of 11 NEK kinases. Besides the homology regions, certain NEKs contain unique domain or sequences, such as RCC1 repeats, DEAD-box helicase-like domain and armadillo repeats. NEKs play an important role in a variety of cellular processes and functions via mediate the phosphorylation of substrates. Studies show that NEK2 is essential in control of centrosome splitting, NEK6, 7 and 9 have been found in regulating mitotic spindle and cytokinesis, NEK1 and NEK8 is related to ciliagenesis. NEKs act as key regulator function during mitosis and abnormal expression or mutations on NEKs gene will lead to some disease and cancers such ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and so on (1).

Reference
1. Moniz, L., Dutt, P., Haider, N. and Stambolic, V. (2011) Nek family of kinases in cell cycle, checkpoint control and cancer. Cell Div, 6, 18. PMID: 22040655


There are 11 genes.  Reviewed (11 or Unreviewed (0

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-HOS-00364
ENSG00000163491
NEK10
2
EKS-HOS-00354
ENSG00000137601
KIAA1901; NEK1
3
EKS-HOS-00358
ENSG00000114904
NEK4; STK2
4
EKS-HOS-00362
ENSG00000114670
NEK11
5
EKS-HOS-00360
ENSG00000151414
NEK7
6
EKS-HOS-00355
ENSG00000197168
NEK5
7
EKS-HOS-00357
ENSG00000136098
NEK3
8
EKS-HOS-00359
ENSG00000119408
NEK6
9
EKS-HOS-00363
ENSG00000119638
KIAA1995, NEK8, NERCC; NEK9
10
EKS-HOS-00356
ENSG00000117650
NEK2; NEK2A, NLK1
11
EKS-HOS-00361
ENSG00000160602
JCK, NEK12A; NEK8