Oreochromis niloticus      Other      NEK

※ NEK family introduction

    NEKs (Never in mitosis A-related kinases) are classified into "Other" group. Eleven members have been identified in human genome. NimA is the founding member of the NEK family of ser/thr kinases which is an essential regulator of mitosis. All NEK kinases except NEK10 contain N-terminal catalytic domain, followed by coiled-coiled motifs except in NEK4,6 and 7 members. And in C-terminal, PEST sequences are found in moreover 6 of 11 NEK kinases. Besides the homology regions, certain NEKs contain unique domain or sequences, such as RCC1 repeats, DEAD-box helicase-like domain and armadillo repeats. NEKs play an important role in a variety of cellular processes and functions via mediate the phosphorylation of substrates. Studies show that NEK2 is essential in control of centrosome splitting, NEK6, 7 and 9 have been found in regulating mitotic spindle and cytokinesis, NEK1 and NEK8 is related to ciliagenesis. NEKs act as key regulator function during mitosis and abnormal expression or mutations on NEKs gene will lead to some disease and cancers such ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and so on (1).

Reference
1. Moniz, L., Dutt, P., Haider, N. and Stambolic, V. (2011) Nek family of kinases in cell cycle, checkpoint control and cancer. Cell Div, 6, 18. PMID: 22040655


There are 12 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (12

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-ORN-00453
ENSONIG00000016169
NEK5
2
EKS-ORN-00454
ENSONIG00000011562
NEK6
3
EKS-ORN-00456
ENSONIG00000019332
NEK4
4
EKS-ORN-00452
ENSONIG00000003091
NEK1 (1 of 2)
5
EKS-ORN-00463
ENSONIG00000007036
NEK1 (2 of 2)
6
EKS-ORN-00462
ENSONIG00000002082
NEK11
7
EKS-ORN-00459
ENSONIG00000014131
NEK7
8
EKS-ORN-00460
ENSONIG00000006494
NEK10
9
EKS-ORN-00457
ENSONIG00000013168
NEK8
10
EKS-ORN-00455
ENSONIG00000006043
NEK2
11
EKS-ORN-00461
ENSONIG00000017689
LOC100708350
12
EKS-ORN-00458
ENSONIG00000020182
NEK9