Oryzias latipes      Other      NEK

※ NEK family introduction

    NEKs (Never in mitosis A-related kinases) are classified into "Other" group. Eleven members have been identified in human genome. NimA is the founding member of the NEK family of ser/thr kinases which is an essential regulator of mitosis. All NEK kinases except NEK10 contain N-terminal catalytic domain, followed by coiled-coiled motifs except in NEK4,6 and 7 members. And in C-terminal, PEST sequences are found in moreover 6 of 11 NEK kinases. Besides the homology regions, certain NEKs contain unique domain or sequences, such as RCC1 repeats, DEAD-box helicase-like domain and armadillo repeats. NEKs play an important role in a variety of cellular processes and functions via mediate the phosphorylation of substrates. Studies show that NEK2 is essential in control of centrosome splitting, NEK6, 7 and 9 have been found in regulating mitotic spindle and cytokinesis, NEK1 and NEK8 is related to ciliagenesis. NEKs act as key regulator function during mitosis and abnormal expression or mutations on NEKs gene will lead to some disease and cancers such ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and so on (1).

Reference
1. Moniz, L., Dutt, P., Haider, N. and Stambolic, V. (2011) Nek family of kinases in cell cycle, checkpoint control and cancer. Cell Div, 6, 18. PMID: 22040655


There are 9 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (9

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-ORL-00418
ENSORLG00000013149
NEK6
2
EKS-ORL-00417
ENSORLG00000000439
NEK1
3
EKS-ORL-00419
ENSORLG00000012239
NEK2
4
EKS-ORL-00425
ENSORLG00000016378
NEK10 (2 of 2); NEK10 (1 of 2)
5
EKS-ORL-00424
ENSORLG00000016466
NEK9
6
EKS-ORL-00422
ENSORLG00000004422
NEK8
7
EKS-ORL-00423
ENSORLG00000008782
NEK7
8
EKS-ORL-00420
ENSORLG00000015988
NEK4
9
EKS-ORL-00421
ENSORLG00000008232
NEK5