Pan troglodytes      Other      NEK

※ NEK family introduction

    NEKs (Never in mitosis A-related kinases) are classified into "Other" group. Eleven members have been identified in human genome. NimA is the founding member of the NEK family of ser/thr kinases which is an essential regulator of mitosis. All NEK kinases except NEK10 contain N-terminal catalytic domain, followed by coiled-coiled motifs except in NEK4,6 and 7 members. And in C-terminal, PEST sequences are found in moreover 6 of 11 NEK kinases. Besides the homology regions, certain NEKs contain unique domain or sequences, such as RCC1 repeats, DEAD-box helicase-like domain and armadillo repeats. NEKs play an important role in a variety of cellular processes and functions via mediate the phosphorylation of substrates. Studies show that NEK2 is essential in control of centrosome splitting, NEK6, 7 and 9 have been found in regulating mitotic spindle and cytokinesis, NEK1 and NEK8 is related to ciliagenesis. NEKs act as key regulator function during mitosis and abnormal expression or mutations on NEKs gene will lead to some disease and cancers such ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and so on (1).

Reference
1. Moniz, L., Dutt, P., Haider, N. and Stambolic, V. (2011) Nek family of kinases in cell cycle, checkpoint control and cancer. Cell Div, 6, 18. PMID: 22040655


There are 10 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (10

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-PAT-00338
ENSPTRG00000014703
ENSG00000163491; NEK10
2
EKS-PAT-00332
ENSPTRG00000021352
ENSG00000119408; NEK6
3
EKS-PAT-00336
ENSPTRG00000008935
ENSG00000160602; NEK8
4
EKS-PAT-00333
ENSPTRG00000005899
ENSG00000136098; NEK3
5
EKS-PAT-00335
ENSPTRG00000015392
ENSG00000114670; NEK11
6
EKS-PAT-00337
ENSPTRG00000006551
ENSG00000119638; NEK9
7
EKS-PAT-00329
ENSPTRG00000016588
NEK1
8
EKS-PAT-00330
ENSPTRG00000024302
ENSG00000197168; NEK5
9
EKS-PAT-00331
ENSPTRG00000001953
NEK2; ENSG00000117650
10
EKS-PAT-00334
ENSPTRG00000001815
ENSG00000151414; NEK7