Xenopus tropicalis      Other      NEK

※ NEK family introduction

    NEKs (Never in mitosis A-related kinases) are classified into "Other" group. Eleven members have been identified in human genome. NimA is the founding member of the NEK family of ser/thr kinases which is an essential regulator of mitosis. All NEK kinases except NEK10 contain N-terminal catalytic domain, followed by coiled-coiled motifs except in NEK4,6 and 7 members. And in C-terminal, PEST sequences are found in moreover 6 of 11 NEK kinases. Besides the homology regions, certain NEKs contain unique domain or sequences, such as RCC1 repeats, DEAD-box helicase-like domain and armadillo repeats. NEKs play an important role in a variety of cellular processes and functions via mediate the phosphorylation of substrates. Studies show that NEK2 is essential in control of centrosome splitting, NEK6, 7 and 9 have been found in regulating mitotic spindle and cytokinesis, NEK1 and NEK8 is related to ciliagenesis. NEKs act as key regulator function during mitosis and abnormal expression or mutations on NEKs gene will lead to some disease and cancers such ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and so on (1).

Reference
1. Moniz, L., Dutt, P., Haider, N. and Stambolic, V. (2011) Nek family of kinases in cell cycle, checkpoint control and cancer. Cell Div, 6, 18. PMID: 22040655


There are 12 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (12

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-XET-00452
ENSXETG00000025008
nek2
2
EKS-XET-00443
ENSXETG00000020710
nek5
3
EKS-XET-00445
ENSXETG00000020709
nek3
4
EKS-XET-00453
ENSXETG00000006888
nek4
5
EKS-XET-00447
ENSXETG00000013239
nek9
6
EKS-XET-00450
ENSXETG00000030112
LOC100486333
7
EKS-XET-00448
ENSXETG00000034354
nek11
8
EKS-XET-00451
ENSXETG00000009962
nek7
9
EKS-XET-00449
ENSXETG00000019906
nek10
10
EKS-XET-00442
ENSXETG00000023155
nek1
11
EKS-XET-00444
ENSXETG00000011464
nek6
12
EKS-XET-00446
ENSXETG00000019232
nek8