Mustela putorius furo      TK      Eph

※ Eph family introduction

    Eph receptor tyrosine kinases are known able to bind their ephrin ligands and act as key regulator of cell contact-dependent signaling and patterning. Eph kinase contains fourteen members which can further be classified into two subclasses A and B in human. EphA1-8 and Eph10 belong to subclass A, EphB1-4 and EphB6 belong to subclass B. Eph kinases consist of two regions: intracellular region and extracellular region. The extracellular part contains a globular ligand-binding domain, a cysteine-rich region and two fibronectin type III repeats. The intracellular part contains a short juxtamembrane region, a kinase catalytic domain, a sterile α motif (SAM) protein−protein interaction domain and a PDZ-binding motif. Eph/ephrin binding will lead to very diverse biological readouts including adhesion versus repulsion and increased versus decreased motility. Depending on the different cell type and context, the interaction will lead to different downstream signaling pathway. In addition, evidence shows that endocytosis of Eph/ephrin and associated tissue-specific effectors are essential for diverse biological roles and processes (1).

Reference
1. Pitulescu, M.E. and Adams, R.H. (2010) Eph/ephrin molecules--a hub for signaling and endocytosis. Genes Dev, 24, 2480-2492. PMID: 21078817


There are 14 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (14

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-MUP-00002
ENSMPUG00000008263
EPHA3
2
EKS-MUP-00008
ENSMPUG00000002679
3
EKS-MUP-00014
ENSMPUG00000008478
EPHB6
4
EKS-MUP-00007
ENSMPUG00000002868
Ephb3
5
EKS-MUP-00001
ENSMPUG00000016672
EPHA4
6
EKS-MUP-00010
ENSMPUG00000016308
EPHA2
7
EKS-MUP-00012
ENSMPUG00000007013
EPHA1
8
EKS-MUP-00009
ENSMPUG00000015832
Ephb4
9
EKS-MUP-00004
ENSMPUG00000015942
Ephb2
10
EKS-MUP-00011
ENSMPUG00000015957
EPHA8
11
EKS-MUP-00013
ENSMPUG00000014564
EPHA10
12
EKS-MUP-00003
ENSMPUG00000009063
Epha7
13
EKS-MUP-00006
ENSMPUG00000009374
Ephb1
14
EKS-MUP-00005
ENSMPUG00000001506
Epha5