EKS-SAC-00065
Eukaryotic Protein Kinase & Protein Phosphatase Database
TagContent
EKPD IDEKS-SAC-00065
Classification
Group/FamilyScoreE-ValueStartEndDomain Length
CMGC/CDK388.94.1E-1177297291
StatusReviewed
Ensembl ProteinYPL031C
UniProt AccessionP17157; D6W3Y2; Q03089; Q06888;
Protein NameCyclin-dependent protein kinase PHO85
Protein Synonyms/Alias Negative regulator of the PHO system; Serine/threonine-protein kinase PHO85;
Gene NamePHO85
Gene Synonyms/Alias PHO85; SSG3; YPL031C; P7102.18A;
Ensembl Information
Ensembl Gene IDEnsembl Protein IDEnsembl Transcript ID
YPL031CYPL031CYPL031C
OrganismSaccharomyces cerevisiae
Functional DescriptionCyclin-dependent protein kinase (CDK) catalytic subunitthat regulates multiple cell cycle and metabolic processes in response to nutrient availability. Associates with different cyclins, that control kinase activity, substrate-specificity and subcellular location of the kinase. Favorable growth conditions always result in activated cyclin-CDK complexes. Regulates metabolic processes when associated with PHO80 cyclin family members (PH080, PCL6, PCL7, PCL8 and PCL10), and cell cycle and morphogenesis processes when associated with PCL1,2 cyclin family members (PCL1, PCL2, CLG1, PCL5 and PCL9). When associated with PHO80, negatively regulates the expression of phosphate- starvation-responsive genes under phosphate-rich conditions. The PHO80-PHO85 cyclin-CDK holoenzyme phosphorylates and inactivates the transcription factor PHO4 by promoting its export to the cytoplasm. PHO80-PHO85 phosphorylates and inactivates protein kinase RIM15 by retaining it in the cytoplasm, antagonizing RIM15- induced entry into stationary phase. PHO80-PHO85 also phosphorylates and inactivates the calcineurin-responsive transcription factor CRZ1, linking cyclin-CDK activity to calcium signaling. Together with the cyclins PCL6/PCL7 and PCL8/PCL10, negatively controls glycogen accumulation. When associated with cyclins PCL6 and PCL7, controls glycogen phosphorylase and glycogen synthase activities. PCL6-PHO85 and PCL7-PHO85 phosphorylate and inactivate the phosphatase PP1-2 inhibitor GLC8, causing activation of PP1-2, which then dephosphorylates and activates glycogen phosphorylase. When associated with cyclins PCL8 and PCL10, has glycogen synthase kinase activity. PCL10-PHO85 phosphorylates and negatively regulates glycogen synthase GSY2. Association with PCL1 and PCL2 is required for cell cycle progression at start in the absence of the CDC28-dependent G1 cyclins CLN1 and CLN2. PCL1-PHO85 is involved in phosphorylation of the CDK inhibitor (CKI) SIC1, which is required for its ubiquitination and degradation, releasing repression of b-type cyclins and promoting exit from mitosis. When associated with cyclins PCL1 and PCL2, positively controls degradation of sphingoid long chain base kinase LCB4 via phosphorylation of LCB4, which is required for its ubiquitination and degradation. PCL1- PHO85 also phosphorylates HMS1, NCP1 and NPA3, which may all have a role in mitotic exit. PCL2-PHO85 also phosphorylates RVS167, linking cyclin-CDK activity with organization of the actin cytoskeleton. When associated with PCL5, positively controls degradation of transcription factor GCN4 via phosphorylation of GCN4, which is required for its degradation by the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex SCF(Cdc4). When associated with PCL9, may have a role in bud site selection in G1 phase. PHO85 also phosphorylates the transcription factor SWI5.
Protein Length305
Protein Sequence
(FASTA)
MSSSSQFKQL EKLGNGTYAT VYKGLNKTTG VYVALKEVKL DSEEGTPSTA IREISLMKEL 60
KHENIVRLYD VIHTENKLTL VFEFMDNDLK KYMDSRTVGN TPRGLELNLV KYFQWQLLQG 120
LAFCHENKIL HRDLKPQNLL INKRGQLKLG DFGLARAFGI PVNTFSSEVV TLWYRAPDVL 180
MGSRTYSTSI DIWSCGCILA EMITGKPLFP GTNDEEQLKL IFDIMGTPNE SLWPSVTKLP 240
KYNPNIQQRP PRDLRQVLQP HTKEPLDGNL MDFLHGLLQL NPDMRLSAKQ ALHHPWFAEY 300
YHHAS 305
Nucleotide Sequence
(FASTA)
ATGTCTTCTT CTTCACAATT TAAGCAGTTA GAAAAGCTTG GCAATGGTAC GTATGCCACA 60
GTGTACAAGG GACTGAACAA AACCACAGGG GTATATGTTG CCCTGAAAGA GGTAAAACTG 120
GATTCAGAGG AAGGTACACC CTCTACGGCC ATCCGTGAGA TCTCCCTAAT GAAAGAATTG 180
AAACATGAGA ACATTGTTAG ACTTTATGAC GTTATTCACA CAGAGAACAA GTTGACTTTG 240
GTTTTTGAAT TCATGGACAA CGATTTAAAG AAATACATGG ATTCCCGCAC CGTGGGCAAC 300
ACACCAAGAG GGCTAGAACT AAACTTGGTT AAATACTTCC AGTGGCAACT ACTGCAAGGG 360
CTGGCCTTTT GCCATGAAAA CAAGATTCTC CACCGTGATT TAAAACCTCA AAACCTATTA 420
ATCAACAAGA GAGGCCAGTT GAAATTGGGT GATTTCGGTC TGGCCCGTGC TTTCGGTATT 480
CCGGTCAACA CATTTTCAAG CGAAGTCGTA ACGTTGTGGT ACCGTGCTCC TGATGTGCTA 540
ATGGGTTCTA GGACGTACTC CACATCCATT GATATATGGT CGTGTGGGTG CATTCTTGCG 600
GAAATGATAA CGGGTAAGCC TTTGTTTCCT GGCACCAACG ACGAAGAACA ACTGAAATTG 660
ATCTTCGACA TCATGGGCAC TCCTAATGAG TCCCTATGGC CCAGTGTAAC AAAGTTACCC 720
AAATACAACC CAAATATCCA GCAACGACCA CCAAGAGACC TACGTCAAGT ATTGCAACCA 780
CACACCAAAG AACCGCTAGA CGGGAATCTC ATGGATTTCT TACACGGACT CTTGCAACTT 840
AATCCGGATA TGAGGCTGAG CGCCAAGCAG GCTCTGCATC ACCCTTGGTT TGCAGAGTAC 900
TACCACCACG CTTCATAA 918
Domain Profile
S: 1     yeklekigeGtygkvykakdketgevvAlKkirlekekegvpitalrEisllkelkhkni  60
         +++lek+g+Gty++vyk+ +k+tg  vAlK+++l++e eg p+ta+rEisl+kelkh+ni
Q: 7     FKQLEKLGNGTYATVYKGLNKTTGVYVALKEVKLDSE-EGTPSTAIREISLMKELKHENI  65
         789*********************************9.9*********************
S: 61    vkLlevvakdkkklyLvfefleqdLkkllkkkkkk....klsleevkslllqlleglayl  116
         v+L++v++ +++kl+Lvfef+++dLkk++++ +      +l+l+ vk + +qll+gla++
Q: 66    VRLYDVIH-TENKLTLVFEFMDNDLKKYMDSRTVGntprGLELNLVKYFQWQLLQGLAFC  124
         ********.99*******************9988777889********************
S: 117   HsnkilHRDlKpqNlLiskegklklaDfGlarafssplktytkevvTlwYraPelLlgak  176
         H+nkilHRDlKpqNlLi+k+g+lkl+DfGlaraf+ p++t+++evvTlwYraP++L+g++
Q: 125   HENKILHRDLKPQNLLINKRGQLKLGDFGLARAFGIPVNTFSSEVVTLWYRAPDVLMGSR  184
         ************************************************************
S: 177   eYstavDiWsvgcilaelltrkplfqgkseidqlerifkllgtpsekvwpevsklpeykk  236
         +Yst++DiWs+gcilae++t kplf+g+++ +ql+ if+++gtp+e+ wp+v+klp+y+ 
Q: 185   TYSTSIDIWSCGCILAEMITGKPLFPGTNDEEQLKLIFDIMGTPNESLWPSVTKLPKYNP  244
         ************************************************************
S: 237   sfpkkkkkklkekvkklke.....kaldllekllaldpkkRisakealqhkyf  284
         +++++++++l+++++  ++     + +d+l+ ll+l+p+ R+sak+al+h++f
Q: 245   NIQQRPPRDLRQVLQPHTKepldgNLMDFLHGLLQLNPDMRLSAKQALHHPWF  297
         *************9554432232267**************************9
Domain Sequence
(FASTA)
FKQLEKLGNG TYATVYKGLN KTTGVYVALK EVKLDSEEGT PSTAIREISL MKELKHENIV 60
RLYDVIHTEN KLTLVFEFMD NDLKKYMDSR TVGNTPRGLE LNLVKYFQWQ LLQGLAFCHE 120
NKILHRDLKP QNLLINKRGQ LKLGDFGLAR AFGIPVNTFS SEVVTLWYRA PDVLMGSRTY 180
STSIDIWSCG CILAEMITGK PLFPGTNDEE QLKLIFDIMG TPNESLWPSV TKLPKYNPNI 240
QQRPPRDLRQ VLQPHTKEPL DGNLMDFLHG LLQLNPDMRL SAKQALHHPW F 291
Keyword3D-structure; ATP-binding; Complete proteome; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
Sequence SourceEnsembl
Orthology
Ortholog group
Cavia porcellus"; ?>Choloepus hoffmanni"; ?>Ciona intestinalis"; ?>Ciona savignyi"; ?>Dipodomys ordii"; ?>Echinops telfairi"; ?>Microcebus murinus"; ?>Nomascus leucogenys"; ?>Ornithorhynchus anatinus"; ?>Oryzias latipes"; ?>Sorex araneus"; ?>Tupaia belangeri"; ?>Vicugna pacos"; ?>Schizosaccharomyces pombe"; ?>
EKS-CAP-00057
EKS-CHH-00024
EKS-CII-00021
EKS-CIS-00063
EKS-DIO-00033
EKS-ECT-00041
EKS-MIM-00029
EKS-NOL-00055
EKS-ORA-00049
EKS-ORL-00070
EKS-SOA-00031
EKS-TUB-00033
EKS-VIP-00027
EKS-SCP-00058
Gene Ontology
GO:0000307; C:cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex
GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm
GO:0005634; C:nucleus
GO:0005524; F:ATP binding
GO:0004693; F:cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity
GO:0031505; P:fungal-type cell wall organization
GO:0050849; P:negative regulation of calcium-mediated signaling
GO:0045719; P:negative regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process
GO:0016242; P:negative regulation of macroautophagy
GO:0045936; P:negative regulation of phosphate metabolic process
GO:0043433; P:negative regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
GO:0016239; P:positive regulation of macroautophagy
GO:0032878; P:regulation of establishment or maintenance of cell polarity
GO:0032880; P:regulation of protein localization
GO:0031647; P:regulation of protein stability
GO:0000083; P:regulation of transcription involved in G1/S phase of mitotic cell cycle
GO:0006974; P:response to DNA damage stimulus
KEGG
sce:YPL031C;
InterPros
IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom.
IPR000719; Prot_kinase_cat_dom.
IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
IPR002290; Ser/Thr_dual-sp_kinase_dom.
IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
Pfam
PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
SMARTs
SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
Prosites
PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
Prints
Created Date20-Feb-2013