Protein Kinase Classification:      CAMK      TSSK

※ TSSK family introduction

    TSSK (testis-specific serine kinase) belong to CAMK family. Six members have been identified in this family in human genome, however, only five possess kinase catalytic domain, including TSSK1, TSSK2, TSSK3, TSSK4 and TSSK6. TSSKs contain a kinase domain and a variable short C-terminal extension. All members contain a conserved activation loop threonine phosphorylation site. Two members TSSK2 and TSSK3 can undergo autophosphorylation.TSSK1 and TSSK2 are formed by tandem duplication and a dual knockout is infertile as a heterozygote. TSSK3 is expressed only in interstitial Leydig cells, which contrasts with the expression of TSSK1 and TSSK2 in late spermatids and sperm. TSSK4 can bind to CREB by Y2H and can phosphorylate and activate CREB in human and mouse cells (1).

Reference
1. Wikinome Annotation:    Kinase Family TSSK


CAMK TSSK in eukaryotes:

Ailuropoda melanoleuca (6)Anolis carolinensis (6)Bos taurus (6)
Caenorhabditis elegans (4)Callithrix jacchus (7)Canis familiaris (7)
Cavia porcellus (5)Ciona intestinalis (8)Ciona savignyi (5)
Danio rerio (1)Dasypus novemcinctus (3)Dipodomys ordii (3)
Drosophila melanogaster (2)Echinops telfairi (3)Equus caballus (5)
Erinaceus europaeus (2)Felis catus (6)Gadus morhua (1)
Gallus gallus (3)Gasterosteus aculeatus (1)Gorilla gorilla (7)
Homo sapiens (5)Ictidomys tridecemlineatus (6)Latimeria chalumnae (8)
Loxodonta africana (6)Macaca mulatta (4)Macropus eugenii (2)
Meleagris gallopavo (3)Microcebus murinus (3)Monodelphis domestica (5)
Mus musculus (6)Mustela putorius furo (6)Myotis lucifugus (6)
Nomascus leucogenys (4)Ochotona princeps (1)Oreochromis niloticus (1)
Ornithorhynchus anatinus (4)Oryctolagus cuniculus (4)Otolemur garnettii (5)
Pan troglodytes (4)Pelodiscus sinensis (4)Petromyzon marinus (1)
Pongo abelii (4)Procavia capensis (2)Pteropus vampyrus (2)
Rattus norvegicus (6)Sarcophilus harrisii (5)Sorex araneus (3)
Sus scrofa (5)Taeniopygia guttata (3)Tarsius syrichta (2)
Tupaia belangeri (3)Tursiops truncatus (2)Vicugna pacos (2)
Xiphophorus maculatus (1)