Kinase Classification:      DSP      CDC14

※ CDC14 family introduction

    CDC14 phosphatase belongs to a family of highly conserved DUSP phosphatase. All CDC14 family members share a conserved N-terminal core domain, in which two subdomain contribute to critical function, one is involved in substrate specificity and another subdomain act as the phosphatase catalytic domain. The C-terminal domain of CDC14 family is variable which might be involved in subcellular localization. CDC14 family is a key regulator in cell cycle and they are characterized by controlling exit from mitosis. CDC14 is well understood in budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and studies show that ScCDC14 plays an important role in DNA replication, mitotic exit and cytokinesis. In Saccharomyces pombe CDC14-Like phosphatase, also known as Clp1, participates in G2−M transition and cytokinesis. In mammals, human CDC14B is important in regulating centriole duplication, cell cycle progression, mitotic exit, DNA damage and DNA repair (1).

Reference
1. Mocciaro, A. and Schiebel, E. (2010) Cdc14: a highly conserved family of phosphatases with non-conserved functions? J Cell Sci, 123, 2867-2876. PMID: 20720150


DSP CDC14 in eukaryotes:

  Ailuropoda melanoleuca (3)  Anolis carolinensis (2)  Bos taurus (3)
  Caenorhabditis elegans (1)  Callithrix jacchus (3)  Canis familiaris (3)
  Cavia porcellus (3)  Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (1)  Choloepus hoffmanni (1)
  Ciona intestinalis (1)  Ciona savignyi (1)  Cyanidioschyzon merolae (1)
  Danio rerio (5)  Drosophila melanogaster (1)  Echinops telfairi (1)
  Equus caballus (2)  Felis catus (3)  Gadus morhua (1)
  Gallus gallus (3)  Gasterosteus aculeatus (5)  Gorilla gorilla (4)
  Homo sapiens (3)  Ictidomys tridecemlineatus (3)  Latimeria chalumnae (3)
  Loxodonta africana (3)  Macaca mulatta (3)  Meleagris gallopavo (2)
  Monodelphis domestica (4)  Mus musculus (3)  Mustela putorius furo (3)
  Myotis lucifugus (3)  Nomascus leucogenys (3)  Oreochromis niloticus (5)
  Ornithorhynchus anatinus (2)  Oryctolagus cuniculus (3)  Oryzias latipes (4)
  Otolemur garnettii (3)  Pan troglodytes (3)  Pelodiscus sinensis (4)
  Petromyzon marinus (1)  Physcomitrella patens (1)  Pongo abelii (4)
  Pteropus vampyrus (1)  Rattus norvegicus (3)  Saccharomyces cerevisiae (1)
  Sarcophilus harrisii (3)  Schizosaccharomyces pombe (1)  Selaginella moellendorffii (2)
  Sorex araneus (1)  Sus scrofa (3)  Taeniopygia guttata (3)
  Takifugu rubripes (3)  Tarsius syrichta (1)  Tetraodon nigroviridis (4)
  Tupaia belangeri (1)  Tursiops truncatus (2)  Xenopus tropicalis (3)
  Xiphophorus maculatus (4)