Loxodonta africana      AGC      DMPK

※ DMPK family introduction

    DMPK (myotonic dystrophy protein kinase) belong to AGC family, which was first described in 1909 to have relation with myotonic dystrophy. The phylogenetic tree of DMPK family shows this family also includes ROCKs (Rho kinases), MRCK (cell division control protein 42 (Cdc42)-binding kinases) and citron kinase. Sequence analysis shows that these kinases contain an amino-terminal kinase catalytic domain followed by a coiled-coil-forming region and other functional motifs at the C-terminus. DMPK have been probed by synthetic peptides or putative physiological substrates to possess Serine/Threonine kinase activity, many proteins targeted by DMPK show a consensus motif R x x S/T L/V R, which is similar to PKC. DMPK have been shown to act as a key molecule in regulation these in varieties of cellular processes, including regulation of skeletal muscle proper structure and function, ion-channel gating control and cell metabolism. In addition, abnormal expression or genetic defect of DMPK associated with myotonic dystrophy 1 (1).

Reference
1. Kaliman, P. and Llagostera, E. (2008) Myotonic dystrophy protein kinase (DMPK) and its role in the pathogenesis of myotonic dystrophy 1. Cell Signal, 20, 1935-1941. PMID: 18583094


There are 7 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (7

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-LOA-00452
ENSLAFG00000007153
ROCK2
2
EKS-LOA-00448
ENSLAFG00000014215
CDC42BPB
3
EKS-LOA-00451
ENSLAFG00000015369
ROCK1
4
EKS-LOA-00453
ENSLAFG00000010771
DMPK
5
EKS-LOA-00454
ENSLAFG00000023302
CIT
6
EKS-LOA-00450
ENSLAFG00000008882
CDC42BPG
7
EKS-LOA-00449
ENSLAFG00000002527
CDC42BPA