Equus caballus      Other      NEK

※ NEK family introduction

    NEKs (Never in mitosis A-related kinases) are classified into "Other" group. Eleven members have been identified in human genome. NimA is the founding member of the NEK family of ser/thr kinases which is an essential regulator of mitosis. All NEK kinases except NEK10 contain N-terminal catalytic domain, followed by coiled-coiled motifs except in NEK4,6 and 7 members. And in C-terminal, PEST sequences are found in moreover 6 of 11 NEK kinases. Besides the homology regions, certain NEKs contain unique domain or sequences, such as RCC1 repeats, DEAD-box helicase-like domain and armadillo repeats. NEKs play an important role in a variety of cellular processes and functions via mediate the phosphorylation of substrates. Studies show that NEK2 is essential in control of centrosome splitting, NEK6, 7 and 9 have been found in regulating mitotic spindle and cytokinesis, NEK1 and NEK8 is related to ciliagenesis. NEKs act as key regulator function during mitosis and abnormal expression or mutations on NEKs gene will lead to some disease and cancers such ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and so on (1).

Reference
1. Moniz, L., Dutt, P., Haider, N. and Stambolic, V. (2011) Nek family of kinases in cell cycle, checkpoint control and cancer. Cell Div, 6, 18. PMID: 22040655


There are 11 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (11

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-EQC-00340
ENSECAG00000014888
NEK5
2
EKS-EQC-00347
ENSECAG00000015688
NEK11
3
EKS-EQC-00343
ENSECAG00000017761
NEK4
4
EKS-EQC-00342
ENSECAG00000009941
NEK6
5
EKS-EQC-00339
ENSECAG00000017058
NEK1
6
EKS-EQC-00345
ENSECAG00000021688
NEK3
7
EKS-EQC-00344
ENSECAG00000016977
NEK7
8
EKS-EQC-00346
ENSECAG00000009500
NEK8
9
EKS-EQC-00348
ENSECAG00000018489
NEK9
10
EKS-EQC-00341
ENSECAG00000020920
NEK2
11
EKS-EQC-00349
ENSECAG00000020927
NEK10