Petromyzon marinus      PPM      PP2C

※ PP2C family introduction

    Metal-dependent protein phosphatases (PPM), includes protein phosphatases which dependent on manganese/magnesium ions (Mn2+/Mg2+). PPM family contains a high conserved catalytic domain instead of catalytic subunit and different regulatory domains determine the substrate recognition and function diversity. Like PPP family, metal ions play an important role in dephosphorylation reaction (1). PP2C contains 19 members in human genome, including PP2C like phosphatases. What's more, PP2C is the largest protein phosphatases in plants with at least 76 members in Arabidopsis thaliana. PP2C family members are involved in varieties of cellular processes including cell cycle, splicing, cellular stress signaling and some members function as tumor suppressor proteins (2).

Reference
1. Shi, Y. (2009) Serine/threonine phosphatases: mechanism through structure. Cell, 139, 468-484. PMID: 19879837
2. Lammers, T. and Lavi, S. (2007) Role of type 2C protein phosphatases in growth regulation and in cellular stress signaling. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol, 42, 437-461. PMID: 18066953


There are 9 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (9

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EPS-PEM-00018
ENSPMAG00000009184
PPM1K (1 of 2)
2
EPS-PEM-00022
ENSPMAG00000008482
PHLPP1
3
EPS-PEM-00021
ENSPMAG00000005286
PPM1E (2 of 2)
4
EPS-PEM-00020
ENSPMAG00000001589
PPM1E (1 of 2)
5
EPS-PEM-00023
ENSPMAG00000000039
PPM1J
6
EPS-PEM-00016
ENSPMAG00000005732
PPM1A
7
EPS-PEM-00019
ENSPMAG00000003243
PPM1G
8
EPS-PEM-00003
ENSPMAG00000000680
PPTC7
9
EPS-PEM-00017
ENSPMAG00000006271
PPM1K (2 of 2)