Callithrix jacchus      TK      Eph

※ Eph family introduction

    Eph receptor tyrosine kinases are known able to bind their ephrin ligands and act as key regulator of cell contact-dependent signaling and patterning. Eph kinase contains fourteen members which can further be classified into two subclasses A and B in human. EphA1-8 and Eph10 belong to subclass A, EphB1-4 and EphB6 belong to subclass B. Eph kinases consist of two regions: intracellular region and extracellular region. The extracellular part contains a globular ligand-binding domain, a cysteine-rich region and two fibronectin type III repeats. The intracellular part contains a short juxtamembrane region, a kinase catalytic domain, a sterile α motif (SAM) protein−protein interaction domain and a PDZ-binding motif. Eph/ephrin binding will lead to very diverse biological readouts including adhesion versus repulsion and increased versus decreased motility. Depending on the different cell type and context, the interaction will lead to different downstream signaling pathway. In addition, evidence shows that endocytosis of Eph/ephrin and associated tissue-specific effectors are essential for diverse biological roles and processes (1).

Reference
1. Pitulescu, M.E. and Adams, R.H. (2010) Eph/ephrin molecules--a hub for signaling and endocytosis. Genes Dev, 24, 2480-2492. PMID: 21078817


There are 14 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (14

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-CAJ-00011
ENSCJAG00000009766
EPHA1
2
EKS-CAJ-00003
ENSCJAG00000020565
EPHA5
3
EKS-CAJ-00002
ENSCJAG00000008692
EPHA3
4
EKS-CAJ-00007
ENSCJAG00000008553
LOC100414735
5
EKS-CAJ-00013
ENSCJAG00000018986
EPHB6
6
EKS-CAJ-00014
ENSCJAG00000014911
EPHB3
7
EKS-CAJ-00009
ENSCJAG00000008362
EPHA2
8
EKS-CAJ-00008
ENSCJAG00000014974
LOC100393954; EPHB4
9
EKS-CAJ-00006
ENSCJAG00000002682
EPHB1
10
EKS-CAJ-00012
ENSCJAG00000002019
EPHA10
11
EKS-CAJ-00001
ENSCJAG00000012036
EPHA4
12
EKS-CAJ-00005
ENSCJAG00000005696
EPHB2
13
EKS-CAJ-00010
ENSCJAG00000005832
EPHA8
14
EKS-CAJ-00004
ENSCJAG00000001086
EPHA7