Danio rerio      DSP      PTEN

※ PTEN family introduction

    PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten) phosphatase is a conserved family of DUSP phosphatase, which could dephosphorylate tyrosine-, serine- and threonine-phosphorylated proteins. PTEN also act as lipid phosphatase, which dephosphorylate D3-phosphorylated inositol phospholopids (1). PTEN negatively regulates PI3 kinase-Akt signaling pathway by converting second messenger phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) into phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2). This pathway plays an important role in controlling cell proliferation, growth and survival (2). In addition to its dominant inhibitory activity in the PI3 kinase-Akt pathway, PTEN also possess potential protein phosphatase activity for its sequence similarity with PTP domain and this remains more understood.

Reference
1. Patterson, K.I., Brummer, T., O'Brien, P.M. and Daly, R.J. (2009) Dual-specificity phosphatases: critical regulators with diverse cellular targets. Biochem J, 418, 475-489. PMID: 19228121
2. Wang, X. and Jiang, X. (2008) PTEN: a default gate-keeping tumor suppressor with a versatile tail. Cell Res, 18, 807-816. PMID: 18626510


There are 10 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (10

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EPS-DAR-00103
ENSDARG00000071018
ptena
2
EPS-DAR-00111
ENSDARG00000039384
gak
3
EPS-DAR-00109
ENSDARG00000068397
TENC1 (2 of 2); wu:fc15a01
4
EPS-DAR-00106
ENSDARG00000076292
tenc1a
5
EPS-DAR-00110
ENSDARG00000095654
si:ch211-39i19.4; CH211-39I19.4-001
6
EPS-DAR-00108
ENSDARG00000078842
BX321894.1; TNS1 (2 of 2); si:dkey-257h21.2
7
EPS-DAR-00104
ENSDARG00000056623
ptenb; pten
8
EPS-DAR-00112
ENSDARG00000079891
dnajc6
9
EPS-DAR-00107
ENSDARG00000056985
tpte
10
EPS-DAR-00105
ENSDARG00000020845
tns1