Ictidomys tridecemlineatus      TK      Eph

※ Eph family introduction

    Eph receptor tyrosine kinases are known able to bind their ephrin ligands and act as key regulator of cell contact-dependent signaling and patterning. Eph kinase contains fourteen members which can further be classified into two subclasses A and B in human. EphA1-8 and Eph10 belong to subclass A, EphB1-4 and EphB6 belong to subclass B. Eph kinases consist of two regions: intracellular region and extracellular region. The extracellular part contains a globular ligand-binding domain, a cysteine-rich region and two fibronectin type III repeats. The intracellular part contains a short juxtamembrane region, a kinase catalytic domain, a sterile α motif (SAM) protein−protein interaction domain and a PDZ-binding motif. Eph/ephrin binding will lead to very diverse biological readouts including adhesion versus repulsion and increased versus decreased motility. Depending on the different cell type and context, the interaction will lead to different downstream signaling pathway. In addition, evidence shows that endocytosis of Eph/ephrin and associated tissue-specific effectors are essential for diverse biological roles and processes (1).

Reference
1. Pitulescu, M.E. and Adams, R.H. (2010) Eph/ephrin molecules--a hub for signaling and endocytosis. Genes Dev, 24, 2480-2492. PMID: 21078817


There are 14 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (14

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-ICT-00013
ENSSTOG00000005714
EPHA10
2
EKS-ICT-00001
ENSSTOG00000002998
EPHA4
3
EKS-ICT-00003
ENSSTOG00000011670
EPHA5
4
EKS-ICT-00004
ENSSTOG00000015377
EPHB2
5
EKS-ICT-00014
ENSSTOG00000007963
EPHB6
6
EKS-ICT-00009
ENSSTOG00000003080
EPHA2
7
EKS-ICT-00012
ENSSTOG00000004161
EPHA7
8
EKS-ICT-00005
ENSSTOG00000014868
EPHB1
9
EKS-ICT-00002
ENSSTOG00000014898
EPHA3
10
EKS-ICT-00010
ENSSTOG00000008929
EPHA8
11
EKS-ICT-00011
ENSSTOG00000005116
EPHA1
12
EKS-ICT-00006
ENSSTOG00000009427
EPHB3
13
EKS-ICT-00007
ENSSTOG00000025498
EPHA6
14
EKS-ICT-00008
ENSSTOG00000013737
EPHB4