Oryzias latipes      PPM      PP2C

※ PP2C family introduction

    Metal-dependent protein phosphatases (PPM), includes protein phosphatases which dependent on manganese/magnesium ions (Mn2+/Mg2+). PPM family contains a high conserved catalytic domain instead of catalytic subunit and different regulatory domains determine the substrate recognition and function diversity. Like PPP family, metal ions play an important role in dephosphorylation reaction (1). PP2C contains 19 members in human genome, including PP2C like phosphatases. What's more, PP2C is the largest protein phosphatases in plants with at least 76 members in Arabidopsis thaliana. PP2C family members are involved in varieties of cellular processes including cell cycle, splicing, cellular stress signaling and some members function as tumor suppressor proteins (2).

Reference
1. Shi, Y. (2009) Serine/threonine phosphatases: mechanism through structure. Cell, 139, 468-484. PMID: 19879837
2. Lammers, T. and Lavi, S. (2007) Role of type 2C protein phosphatases in growth regulation and in cellular stress signaling. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol, 42, 437-461. PMID: 18066953


There are 21 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (21

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EPS-ORL-00036
ENSORLG00000010017
PPM1D
2
EPS-ORL-00039
ENSORLG00000006249
PPM1L (1 of 2); PPM1L (2 of 2)
3
EPS-ORL-00038
ENSORLG00000014237
PPM1E
4
EPS-ORL-00028
ENSORLG00000015773
PPM1A
5
EPS-ORL-00046
ENSORLG00000002146
PPM1H (2 of 2)
6
EPS-ORL-00045
ENSORLG00000011508
PPM1H (1 of 2)
7
EPS-ORL-00031
ENSORLG00000010309
PPM1B; PPM1B (2 of 2)
8
EPS-ORL-00001
ENSORLG00000015939
PPTC7 (1 of 2)
9
EPS-ORL-00044
ENSORLG00000010735
TAB1
10
EPS-ORL-00035
ENSORLG00000002701
PPM1K (2 of 2)
11
EPS-ORL-00042
ENSORLG00000010662
PPM1G
12
EPS-ORL-00029
ENSORLG00000004504
PPM1B (1 of 2)
13
EPS-ORL-00032
ENSORLG00000009154
PPM1N (2 of 2)
14
EPS-ORL-00033
ENSORLG00000016050
PPM1L (1 of 2); PPM1L (2 of 2)
15
EPS-ORL-00002
ENSORLG00000009060
PPTC7 (2 of 2)
16
EPS-ORL-00040
ENSORLG00000017203
PHLPP1
17
EPS-ORL-00037
ENSORLG00000018416
ILKAP
18
EPS-ORL-00034
ENSORLG00000006934
PPM1K (1 of 2)
19
EPS-ORL-00041
ENSORLG00000017302
PPM1F
20
EPS-ORL-00043
ENSORLG00000007937
PHLPP2
21
EPS-ORL-00030
ENSORLG00000006866
PPM1N (1 of 2)