Saccharomyces cerevisiae      PPM      PP2C

※ PP2C family introduction

    Metal-dependent protein phosphatases (PPM), includes protein phosphatases which dependent on manganese/magnesium ions (Mn2+/Mg2+). PPM family contains a high conserved catalytic domain instead of catalytic subunit and different regulatory domains determine the substrate recognition and function diversity. Like PPP family, metal ions play an important role in dephosphorylation reaction (1). PP2C contains 19 members in human genome, including PP2C like phosphatases. What's more, PP2C is the largest protein phosphatases in plants with at least 76 members in Arabidopsis thaliana. PP2C family members are involved in varieties of cellular processes including cell cycle, splicing, cellular stress signaling and some members function as tumor suppressor proteins (2).

Reference
1. Shi, Y. (2009) Serine/threonine phosphatases: mechanism through structure. Cell, 139, 468-484. PMID: 19879837
2. Lammers, T. and Lavi, S. (2007) Role of type 2C protein phosphatases in growth regulation and in cellular stress signaling. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol, 42, 437-461. PMID: 18066953


There are 8 genes.  Reviewed (8 or Unreviewed (0

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EPS-SAC-00006
YBR125C
YBR125C; YBR0921; GCT1; PTC4
2
EPS-SAC-00003
YDL006W
TPD1; D2925; PTC1; YDL006W
3
EPS-SAC-00009
YJL005W
YJL005W; J1401; CDC35, HSR1, SRA4; CYR1
4
EPS-SAC-00001
YHR076W
YHR076W; PTC7
5
EPS-SAC-00005
YBL056W
YBL056W; PTC3; YBL0511, YBL0513
6
EPS-SAC-00007
YOR090C
PPP1; YOR090C; PTC5; YOR3157C
7
EPS-SAC-00004
YER089C
YER089C; PTC2
8
EPS-SAC-00008
YCR079W
YCR079W; PTC6; YCR79C, YCR79W