Pongo abelii      TK      Eph

※ Eph family introduction

    Eph receptor tyrosine kinases are known able to bind their ephrin ligands and act as key regulator of cell contact-dependent signaling and patterning. Eph kinase contains fourteen members which can further be classified into two subclasses A and B in human. EphA1-8 and Eph10 belong to subclass A, EphB1-4 and EphB6 belong to subclass B. Eph kinases consist of two regions: intracellular region and extracellular region. The extracellular part contains a globular ligand-binding domain, a cysteine-rich region and two fibronectin type III repeats. The intracellular part contains a short juxtamembrane region, a kinase catalytic domain, a sterile α motif (SAM) protein−protein interaction domain and a PDZ-binding motif. Eph/ephrin binding will lead to very diverse biological readouts including adhesion versus repulsion and increased versus decreased motility. Depending on the different cell type and context, the interaction will lead to different downstream signaling pathway. In addition, evidence shows that endocytosis of Eph/ephrin and associated tissue-specific effectors are essential for diverse biological roles and processes (1).

Reference
1. Pitulescu, M.E. and Adams, R.H. (2010) Eph/ephrin molecules--a hub for signaling and endocytosis. Genes Dev, 24, 2480-2492. PMID: 21078817


There are 13 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (13

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EKS-POA-00009
ENSPPYG00000018119
EPHA1
2
EKS-POA-00012
ENSPPYG00000018104
EPHB6
3
EKS-POA-00004
ENSPPYG00000014125
EPHB1
4
EKS-POA-00005
ENSPPYG00000013624
EPHA6
5
EKS-POA-00002
ENSPPYG00000013646
EPHA3
6
EKS-POA-00010
ENSPPYG00000001827
EPHA2
7
EKS-POA-00011
ENSPPYG00000001525
EPHA10
8
EKS-POA-00007
ENSPPYG00000001751
EPHA8
9
EKS-POA-00003
ENSPPYG00000014737
EPHA5
10
EKS-POA-00008
ENSPPYG00000016851
EPHA7
11
EKS-POA-00001
ENSPPYG00000013217
EPHA4
12
EKS-POA-00013
ENSPPYG00000029431
EPHB2
13
EKS-POA-00006
ENSPPYG00000017429
EPHB4