Macaca mulatta      DSP      aDSP

※ aDSP family introduction

    aDSP (Atypical DSP) family contains phosphatases which are poorly characterized, they are smaller than MKP family and lack specific MAP kinase motifs (1). Family member DUSP3 is invloved in down-regulating the ERK pathway and specifically dephosphorylates and inactivates ERK1 and ERK2 (2). DUSP11 show phosphatase activity towards RNA 5'-triphosphatase and may participate in nuclear mrna metabolism. The studies show that most of aDSP phosphatase have function unrelated to MAP kinases (3).

Reference
1. Alonso, A., Sasin, J., Bottini, N., Friedberg, I., Osterman, A., Godzik, A., Hunter, T., Dixon, J. and Mustelin, T. (2004) Protein tyrosine phosphatases in the human genome. Cell, 117, 699-711. PMID:15186772
2. Todd, J.L., Tanner, K.G. and Denu, J.M. (1999) Extracellular regulated kinases (ERK) 1 and ERK2 are authentic substrates for the dual-specificity protein-tyrosine phosphatase VHR. A novel role in down-regulating the ERK pathway. J Biol Chem, 274, 13271-13280. PMID: 10224087
3. Yuan, Y., Li, D.M. and Sun, H. (1998) PIR1, a novel phosphatase that exhibits high affinity to RNA . ribonucleoprotein complexes. J Biol Chem, 273, 20347-20353. PMID: 9685386


There are 16 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (16

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EPS-MAM-00013
ENSMMUG00000021537
DUSP11
2
EPS-MAM-00006
ENSMMUG00000002351
DUSP3
3
EPS-MAM-00007
ENSMMUG00000023467
DUSP27
4
EPS-MAM-00015
ENSMMUG00000004286
MMU.49; PTPMT1; NDUFS3; EGK_06287
5
EPS-MAM-00016
ENSMMUG00000018444
EGK_01484; DUSP23
6
EPS-MAM-00009
ENSMMUG00000018514
DUSP22
7
EPS-MAM-00017
ENSMMUG00000020097
RNGTT
8
EPS-MAM-00003
ENSMMUG00000019805
DUSP18
9
EPS-MAM-00004
ENSMMUG00000009286
DUSP13
10
EPS-MAM-00012
ENSMMUG00000020221
DUPD1
11
EPS-MAM-00010
ENSMMUG00000000970
DUSP15
12
EPS-MAM-00008
ENSMMUG00000002975
EGK_08625; DUSP14
13
EPS-MAM-00011
ENSMMUG00000004047
DUSP12
14
EPS-MAM-00014
ENSMMUG00000010643
EPM2A
15
EPS-MAM-00002
ENSMMUG00000013732
DUSP26; EGK_18837
16
EPS-MAM-00005
ENSMMUG00000015266
EGK_20416; DUSP21