Canis familiaris      PPM      PP2C

※ PP2C family introduction

    Metal-dependent protein phosphatases (PPM), includes protein phosphatases which dependent on manganese/magnesium ions (Mn2+/Mg2+). PPM family contains a high conserved catalytic domain instead of catalytic subunit and different regulatory domains determine the substrate recognition and function diversity. Like PPP family, metal ions play an important role in dephosphorylation reaction (1). PP2C contains 19 members in human genome, including PP2C like phosphatases. What's more, PP2C is the largest protein phosphatases in plants with at least 76 members in Arabidopsis thaliana. PP2C family members are involved in varieties of cellular processes including cell cycle, splicing, cellular stress signaling and some members function as tumor suppressor proteins (2).

Reference
1. Shi, Y. (2009) Serine/threonine phosphatases: mechanism through structure. Cell, 139, 468-484. PMID: 19879837
2. Lammers, T. and Lavi, S. (2007) Role of type 2C protein phosphatases in growth regulation and in cellular stress signaling. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol, 42, 437-461. PMID: 18066953


There are 18 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (18

No.StatusEKPD IDGene IDGene Name
1
EPS-CAF-00031
ENSCAFG00000014325
PPM1L
2
EPS-CAF-00041
ENSCAFG00000013382
PPM1J
3
EPS-CAF-00030
ENSCAFG00000009605
PPM1K
4
EPS-CAF-00005
ENSCAFG00000032439
PPTC7
5
EPS-CAF-00026
ENSCAFG00000015603
PPM1A
6
EPS-CAF-00037
ENSCAFG00000004923
PPM1G
7
EPS-CAF-00028
ENSCAFG00000017757
PPM1D
8
EPS-CAF-00038
ENSCAFG00000009855
PPM1M
9
EPS-CAF-00034
ENSCAFG00000015440
PPM1F
10
EPS-CAF-00029
ENSCAFG00000012406
ILKAP
11
EPS-CAF-00035
ENSCAFG00000030155
PPM1E
12
EPS-CAF-00032
ENSCAFG00000000070
PHLPP1
13
EPS-CAF-00033
ENSCAFG00000004425
PPM1N
14
EPS-CAF-00040
ENSCAFG00000001332
TAB1
15
EPS-CAF-00036
ENSCAFG00000020189
PHLPP2
16
EPS-CAF-00039
ENSCAFG00000005813
PP2D1
17
EPS-CAF-00042
ENSCAFG00000000337
PPM1H
18
EPS-CAF-00027
ENSCAFG00000002535
PPM1B